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tetrandrine br Material and methods br Results The search fo
2022-05-04
Material and methods Results The search for proteins selectively expressed in pancreatic islet tetrandrine in the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) yielded 27 hits, including well-known islet cell markers such as insulin, glucagon and pancreatic polypeptide (Table 1). The search algorithm excluded is
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Excessive adiposity is also a key
2022-05-04
Excessive adiposity is also a key pathogenic factor in the development of CVD. Through reductions in bodyweight, GPR120 agonism is therefore also implicated as a potential therapy for obesity and heart and vessel disease. In addition to weight loss, when compared with their wild-type littermates, GP
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The inhibition of NSAIDs towards GLOI provides a direction f
2022-05-04
The inhibition of NSAIDs towards GLOI provides a direction for the development of novel effective GLOI inhibitors. Although the inhibitory activity of indomethacin was determined and the interactions between it fgf receptor inhibitor and GLOI were probed by NMR titration experiments, no detailed in
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We observed the reduced expression of the GluN
2022-05-04
We observed the reduced expression of the GluN2a subunit in the temporal and entorhinal cortexes and ventral hippocampus, which may result in the predominance of GluN2b-containing NMDA receptors during the latent period. Previously, using the same model, we revealed the reduction of the GluN2a/GluN2
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br Materials and methods br Results Aberrant
2022-05-04
Materials and methods Results Aberrant Aβ has been suggested to be an initiating factor for glutamate excitotoxicity in AD pathology. To investigate whether Aβ1-42 alters glutamate uptake in astrocytes, neurons, and astrocyte-neuron co-cultures, we used synthetic Aβ1-42 peptide. Aβ1-42 has fas
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br Discussion In the present study we have
2022-05-04
Discussion In the present study, we have demonstrated the effect of a high-fat diet upon wild-type and glut3 pregestational female phenotype and shown that it leads to obesity due to an increase in white adipose tissue contributing to the overall fat mass. Despite this observed obesity along with
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Nowadays there is no information if
2022-05-04
Nowadays, there is no information if bifunctionality is an exclusive trait of the order Methanococcales or if this characteristic is shared by other orders from archaea, like Methanosarcinales. These organisms are mainly methanogenic, and are not able to use exogenous hexoses as carbon source for ce
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The post translational modification O GlcNAcylation is
2022-05-04
The post-translational modification O-GlcNAcylation is also dependent upon glucose fluctuations. O-GlcNAcylation has been linked to insulin resistance and glucose toxicity in diabetes and its comorbidities [11]. O-GlcNAcylation is a dynamic modification tightly regulated by the nutritional sensor UD
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br Role of ghrelin in reward and
2022-05-04
Role of ghrelin in reward and addiction In addition to its well-known effects on omecamtiv synthesis homeostasis regulation at the hypothalamic level [reviews in (Al Massadi et al., 2017, Muller et al., 2015)], ghrelin also has the ability to increase food motivation acting on hypothalamic and e
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Fatty acid amide hydrolase FAAH is a membrane bound enzyme
2022-04-29
Fatty AEBSF amide hydrolase (FAAH) is a membrane-bound enzyme which releases arachidonic acid and ethanolamine by breaking amide bond of AEA. It also controls the cellular uptake of AEA, by creating and maintaining an inward concentration gradient leading to AEA-facilitated diffusion via a specific
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Fig illustrates the different signaling pathways elicited
2022-04-29
Fig. 1 illustrates the different signaling pathways elicited or modulated by H3R activation. Collectively, the modulation of the release of histamine and other neurotransmitters through H3R activation could be linked to several neurological disorders such as sleep disorders like narcolepsy, Alzheime
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br Acknowledgements and disclosures This work was supported
2022-04-29
Acknowledgements and disclosures This work was supported in part by the National Institutes of Health (R01 HL-131673-01A1) and the Veterans Administration (BX-002539-01), United States. The authors have nothing to disclose concerning any conflict of interest. Introduction Adaptations are ofte
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A series of P P ureas were explored
2022-04-29
A series of P3-P4 ureas were explored first and their anti-NS3 protease activity, antiviral properties in a HCV replicon cell-based assay and PK profiles examined. Installation of a methyl group on the P4 side nitrogen Axitinib mg of the urea yielded , a molecule which retained intrinsic potency ag
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In order to study the role of haspin
2022-04-29
In order to study the role of haspin’s kinase activity in mitosis (and other cellular processes) and its potential role in cancer, we sought to identify and optimize inhibitors. Utilizing a recently developed time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) high throughput screening (H
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We report herein an electrochemical analysis of the interact
2022-04-29
We report herein an electrochemical analysis of the interaction between L1 and sGC, where conventional solution phase voltammetry is combined with a novel technique, the voltammetry of microparticles (VMP), in order to obtain mechanistic information on the deactivation of sGC by L1. The VMP is a sol
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