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cytochrome p450 inhibitors br Material and methods br Result
2019-11-15
Material and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Prostanoid-E receptor selective antagonists that inhibit EP2 or EP4 receptor activities may be used as a pharmacological strategy to limit cyst formation and ADPKD progression. Our study follows on from our previous observations of the
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In normal chow fed mice EP deficiency
2019-11-15
In normal chow fed mice, EP4 deficiency also decreased the expression of CYP8B1, the downstream target of CYP7A1. Similarly, knockdown of EP4 with small interfering RNA reduced the expression of CYP8B1 in HepG2 cells. Therefore, it was anticipated that there would be an increased expression of CYP8B
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Importantly MPO is not only a marker
2019-11-15
Importantly, MPO is not only a marker of cardiovascular disease but also emerges as a critical mediator of vascular inflammatory disease: Liberated MPO binds to the endothelium in a leukocyte-independent manner, is subsequently taken up by the endothelium and transcytoses and accumulates in the sube
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br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments br Introduction
2019-11-15
Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Osteoporosis is a common bone disease that frequently leads to disruption of the alveolar and systemic bones with age. Novel osteoanabolic strategies to treat osteoporotic bone loss or augment fracture repair efficiently are desired. Since b
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aminoisobutyric acid BAIBA is a natural catabolite of the br
2019-11-15
β-aminoisobutyric 5-Hydroxy-CTP receptor (BAIBA) is a natural catabolite of the branched-chain amino acid thymine. BAIBA was recently found to reduce inflammation in skeletal muscle via the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)δ signaling pathway. BAI
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ruthenium red receptor br Development of the double
2019-11-15
Development of the double strand break repair model for meiotic recombination Meiotic recombination was first described by Frans Alfons Janssens using ruthenium red receptor in the salamander Batracoseps attenuatus in 1909 [21] and then further elaborated at the genetic level in Drosophila by Th
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2019-11-15
Materials and methods Results Discussion Recently, circRNAs have been found to play important diagnostic or prognostic roles in different tumors. For example, aberrant expression levels of different circRNAs are found in ovarian cancer, lung cancer, renal cancer, gastric cancer and particip
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br Endothelial mechanotransduction br Apoptosis br Death ass
2019-11-15
Endothelial mechanotransduction Apoptosis Death associated protein kinase Conclusion DAPK is localized to the Swainsonine network, and promotes actomyosin contractility. DAPK stabilizes stress fibers by phosphorylation of MLC (Bialik et al., 2004, Kuo et al., 2003). In endothelial cells
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br Chagas disease and HAT drug R D Drug R
2019-11-15
Chagas disease and HAT drug R&D Drug R&D for Chagas disease and HAT has historically relied on serendipitous findings achieved using low-technology approaches. The absence of biotechnology tools associated and the very limited understanding of the biomolecular processes of the parasites are among
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Previous studies reported that combined administration of li
2019-11-15
Previous studies reported that combined administration of licorice/GL and TWHF/TP showed reduced toxicity and equal or even potentiated therapeutic efficacy when treating arthritis (YS et al., 2006, YS et al., 2008, Zhang et al., 2007). Our findings that GL reduced exposure to TP in rats confirmed t
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Next our exploration shifted to
2019-11-15
Next, our exploration shifted to modifications at the lateral chain of the benzoquinone nucleus (SAR 2). Considering that the CK2 inhibitory activity is favoured by the presence of the -Ph-4-NO2 (SAR 1), the subsequent analogues were investigated with this moiety retained. The influence of the side
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The swelling independent activation of chloride channels by
2019-11-15
The swelling-independent activation of chloride channels by glycerol is proved by our further experiments. When glycerol concentration in the isoosmotic solution was reduced to the micromolar scale or even lower concentration, a Cl− current was still induced. The HOSu were not swollen by these trea
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Although the analysis described above goes
2019-11-15
Although the analysis described above goes far to explain the mechanism of ivosidenib perturbations through CHK1 inhibition, it raises important questions about the mechanism by which WT RAS isoforms promote CHK1 S280 phosphorylation. Previous reports have shown that both the MAPK-RSK and PI3K-AKT
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The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support
2019-11-15
The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the State of São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo), grants 2013/07600-3 and 2013/25658-9, and the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq, Conselho Nacional de
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Compounds and administered orally to fasted Harlan Sprague D
2019-11-15
Compounds , , and administered orally to fasted Harlan Sprague-Dawley rats 1h prior to trigeminal stimulation, decreased extravasation in this model in a dose-related manner, with an estimated ID of 1, 10 and 100μg/kg, respectively (determined 15min after stimulation, ). For comparison, the clinica
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