• LTD and LTC cause contraction in

  2019-07-02

  

  LTD4 and LTC4 cause contraction in the rat stomach and these contractions are sensitive to CysLT1 receptor antagonists (Goldenberg and Subers, 1983, Miura et al., 1992, Miyata et al., 1995). However, effects of other leukotrienes in the gastric contraction and inhibitory effects of potent, selective

• The expression of DDR receptor has regulated by

  2019-07-02

  

  The expression of DDR2 receptor has regulated by numerous types of factors depending upon the cell type. During the osteogenic differentiation, the transcription factorATF4 combined with CCAAT/enhancer binding site in the DDR2 promoter, which is responsible for induction of DDR2 transcription [24].

• The development of C S

  2019-07-02

  

  The development of C797S mutation has been reported in vivo in a small cohort (15 subjects) of EGFR T790M positive patients progressing after Osimertinib: this tertiary mutation was found, using a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) assay, in 40% of patients after AR to this agent, while 33% of the cases ex

• The concept of GPCRs and EGFRs existing as heteromers

  2019-07-02

  

  The concept of GPCRs and EGFRs existing as heteromers is consistent with previous studies. Co-immunoprecipitation studies have shown that agonist stimulation (both AngII and EGF) promotes a multi-protein complex containing the AT1R and EGFR, however these endpoint assays were not in live cells or in

• br Materials and methods Details on materials and

  2019-07-02

  

  Materials and methods Details on materials and methods can be found in the Supplemental material section. Results Discussion In our experiments we mimicked inflammation by LPS challenge of M0 macrophages. We discovered a strong increase in expression of CH25H and CYP7B1 while CYP27A1 and H

• Based on the ability of CRF to

  2019-07-02

  

  Based on the ability of CRF to modulate nociception, we hypothesized that stress leads to hyperalgesia by the activation of CRF1 and/or CRF2 receptors in the spinal cord. We tested this hypothesis using an acute forced swim as a widely used and easily reproducible stressor and grip force as a measur

• Spinal cord injury leads to an extensive inflammatory

  2019-07-02

  

  Spinal cord injury leads to an extensive inflammatory cascade on spinal cord and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines can sensitize neurons, activating signaling pathways that will result in thermal and mechanical hypersensitivity [39]. In this regard, Guo and collaborators (2014) demonstrated

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2019-07-02

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The main finding of the present study is that selective ETA and dual ETA/ETB receptor blockade markedly improve endothelium-dependent vasodilatation in patients with type 2 diabetes and vascular complications. The magnitude of improvement did not dif

• Tibolone is also efficacious on bone in elderly women

  2019-07-02

  

  Tibolone is also efficacious on bone in elderly women and induces a clear reduction in bone turnover markers [50], [51]. Rymer et al. showed that, after 10 years of treatment with tibolone, the difference in bone mineral density compared with a placebo group was more than 12% for both lumbar spine a

• The use of the periplasmic fraction as

  2019-07-02

  

  The use of the periplasmic fraction as starting material and the presence of a unique purification step concurred in improving the purification yield to 25.3%, which is significantly higher than what obtained with the previous purification protocol (6.7%). In addition, the analysis of the kinetic co

• Importantly our in vivo data fit to the in vitro

  2019-07-02

  

  Importantly, our in vivo data fit to the in vitro data, further confirming the synergistic effect of XJD and gefitinib on the inhibition of lung cancer and the regulation of SP1, HOTAIR, and EP4 Sodium Aescinate levels. The doses of XJD used were based on our previous in vivo study (Zhao et al., 20

• br Enzyme activations Activated proteinases

  2019-07-02

  

  Enzyme activations Activated proteinases can unleash a deluge of tissue damage (Zucker et al., 2009). Once activated, the essential enzymes such as serine proteases and cysteine proteases cannot discriminate between self and non-self, burning away self-tissues (Chien et al., 2009, Laskar et al.,

• br Conclusions Mulan is a mitochondrial E ubiquitin ligase w

  2019-07-02

  

  Conclusions Mulan is a mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin ligase with diverse roles in cell growth, cell death, and mitophagy. To better understand the mechanism of Mulan\'s function we used a modified yeast two-hybrid system to isolate proteins that interact with its cytoplasmic RING domain (amino acids

• In Fatima Mir and colleagues report results from

  2019-07-01

  

  In , Fatima Mir and colleagues report results from the Simplified Antibiotic Therapy Trial (SATT) in Pakistan, in which three antibiotic regimens were compared for treatment of neonatal infections: procaine benzylpenicillin and gentamicin; amoxicillin and gentamicin; and procaine benzylpenicillin, g

• Conflict of interest br Introduction Nifekalant hydrochlorid

  2019-07-01

  

  Conflict of interest Introduction Nifekalant hydrochloride was first approved by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in 1999 and is now used as a first-line antiarrhythmic drug for refractory ventricular tachyarrhythmias in the country [1]. Nifekalant is a class III antiarrhythmi

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